THE DOG BISCUIT
The
walls and floor of material permit an easy cleaning and disinfection,
At the same time that offer solidity and duration to the structure.
The
metallic door facilitates the access al canil for its sanitary action
while the opening practiced in its lower angle, aside
of permitting the entrance al dog, repairs of the wind al sector
opposite, thing that would not happen of being blocked in the center, and
open totally in epoch summery, it ventilates adequate the precinct without need of windows.
The
sobrepiso of wood offers warmth and can be retired without obstacles
(given the amplitude of the
door) to proceed to its washed, brushed, and perfect dried al
Sun.
EI
floor of engraves obliges al dog to be affirmed upon that of the fingers
fortifying the same, and impeding a stepped "flat"
that it would carry to more weakness of the tendons (foot of hare,
etc.)
The
dimensions of the corral permit a sufficient mobilization as to not affect the normal development dcl dog. This not it implies neither
it justifies a constant one reclusión, but becomes it comfortable when
be indispensable.
The
unevenness of the floor in direction to the grill, simplifies the washed
Daily.
The
drinking trough desagotable permits the recarga of the water in order to maintaining
The fresh and clean provision.
Undoubtedly,
the construction of a lodging of this kind requires space
and medium, but we consider that the bases of the same one can be become like reference for executions less onerous.
MEAL
Aside
of the 5 basic products that needs every animal, that is to say:
water, albúmina, hydrates of carbon (starch and sugar), greases and
you leave; they are also indispensable the vitaminas
The
dog is carnivorous by excellence, therefore its diet
it should be constituted of 80% of meat and 20%
of cereals, vegetables and
Fruits.
Meat:
Will owe
to be supplied raw, since in this way is rich in substances
extractives; roast loses some properties and if boils satisfies but does not feed adequate
to the animal,
compromising besides the anátomo-functional integrity of its liver
an error to believe that the raw meat favors the formation of parasites
In the dogs.
Achuras:
They owe
to be given cooked, to avoid the transmisión give illnesses.
Vegetables
and fruits:
Itself
they will supply, preferably raw, and stung or ralladas.
Some drops of lemon
in the ration they are very
recommendable by its contribute of " C"vitamin
Is very important
to become accustomed since cub to the consumption
of these products.
Bones:
Not
they should beincluded in the
diet of the dog, therefore they generate inconveniences
dental, instestinales, etc.
SPECIALTIES
CULINARY
They
ARE
PERJUDICIALES IF they SUPPLY THEMSELVES REGULARLY
Food
To keep in mind when be desired to vary the diet.
Bread
white:
It
constitutes a
Excellent food, to condition that supply itself tostated.
Rice:
Is excellent food
Provided that being supplied after prolonged cooking.
Pastes
(noodles) :
They constitute a good food; to supply them well stews flavored
With cheese.
Sémola:
(Quakcer, Polenta and tapioca ) Excellent complement of the
diet, should have care in not exaggerating in
the quantities.
Potatos
Papas) :
Due to that they contain great quantity of celulosa what provokes a
intense fermentation in the medium oneintestinal
It will agree to DISPENSE with its inclusion in the diets.
Cheese:
Of extraordinary value
nutritious. Their high state proteico (35%) they do that 50 grs.
Of cheese they behave the same as 100 grs. of meat. Their employment
limitless is able acarrear constipación. Not it should be given the cheese gruyere,
whose consumption is able to cause the inflammation of the glands perianales.
Avoid
In every form to give him candies, sweets etc.
Female
Dog
The
aptitude for the procreación
it is manifested in the female with
its first zeal, fact that will take place among the
8 and 12 months; of age. The duration of the same one will be
of 21 days, being its sintomatology the following one:
To )
Inflammation
of the lips of it return with losses of blood
Intermittent (drops).
B )
Edginess
and excitement.
C ) Decrease of the appetite in the
majority of the cases.
Exceptionally the inverse thing is given: voracity.
During
this period the dog should remain isolated and in sure 1ugar, in order to avoiding the siege of the male and an eventual service
"Not desired". Attention should be lent al supply
Of fresh water in quantity, therefore will drink a great deal. Finalized the zeal,
The same one will be repeated to regular intervals (each 5 or 6 months).
REPRODUCTION
Al to decide to do
procrear to the dog, will proceed to the election of the male one, treating in
the possible thing, that the same one compensate the defects that be able adolecer
Its dog. It will request al owner of the same one its pedigreé and will submit it
To study. Avoid the consanguinidad. If that male one already has been utilized
as reproducer, verify the quality of them you raise that gave; and discard it
In case of verifying that transmits serious defects. Observing these
details, and save fortuitous circumstances, you will contribute al Improvement of the Race in general, and of its you raise in individual. The
ideal moment to perform the service will be produced among 10 and 14 days,
after verified which, they will be taken again "measured
Of security during the 5 subsequent days.
Already in full gestation, we will lend preferencial attention to the
adequate diet of the dog, avoiding the accumulation of greases
and being indispensable besides, submitting it daily walks,
obviando logically the excessive efforts (to rise stairs, etc.)
The period of gestation will last from 58 to 62 days.
During the prior days to give birth to is convenient maintaining it
tranquil and in rest, and of being possible in the preset place so that
the dog place itscachor ros.
THE CUB
Diet:
The
transition of the nursing to the ration of growth should not be
Abrupt. Among the third and fifth Week of life, they will supply themselves
to Puppy, small bolls of raw meat and stung. Exceeded
that time, will enlarge progressively the quantity of meat stung,
incorporating the other food of the diet (milk with quaker, rice, sémola, grated carrot, etc.)
The total quantity of food to eat by the animal during the day,
it will be divided into rations that him they will give of the following form:
To
the 5 months: 4 rations
of
5 to 8 months: 3 rations
from 8 to 12
months: 2 rations
of
12 months on: 1 ration.
Is recommendable
aditar prepared vitamínicos, mineral, especially rich in calcium. To such effect consult with the medical one veterinario, that it
t will prescribe what consider that its cub needs.
Guide
chronologic:
30 to 40 days of age: Processing anparasitary.
90 days of age: Vacunation against Distemper.
150
days of age : Re-vacunation against Distemper.
180
Days of age: Vacunation against the rage.
MAIN ILLNESSES
Notions
And symptoms. DISTEMPER :
The
distemper
is an infect-contagious illness not trasmisible
to man. It attacks. preferably to the animal youths (3 to 16 months),
And it is provoked for a virus filtrable (of Carré). In the copies
of more than 16 months is less frequent, but more virulent the more adult be.
Forms
clinical: Exantemática; broncopulmonar, gastrointestinal and
Nervous.
Is
highly contagious and it is characterized for: high fever; conjunctivitis,
rinitis muco-purulents; tos; vómits and diarrhea. They can be noted, to
times, small vesículo-pústulas in the internal face of the thigh or in
The cut womb.
Al
to perceive any of these symptoms; CALL INMEDIATELY TO VETERINARY.
RAGE
More more characteristic
symptoms:
Mutaciones
of character, anxieties of biting, furor, alteration of the voice or
absolute silence, open mouth, hanging tongue, consumption indiscriminate of objects (woods. stones, clay, etc.),
impossibility of drinking, vómits or convulsive accesses.
Al
to be observed any of these symptoms will proceed, with the
precautions of the case, a. to isolate al animal to avoid all
contamination, and without loss of time will communicate al Institute
Pasteur, where they will inform upon them measured to take
NOT
sacrifice al dog that has bitten someone, given that the diagnosis
of the rage in exemplary vivús is easier to be verified by
The veterinary medical .
POISONING
If
it suspects the consumption on the part of its dog of alimentos
poisoned, and in the meantime the medical one arrives veterinary,
treat of doing it to vomitintroducing him the fingers in the throat and
obliging it to drink salty water al most maximum or with mustard.
PARASITS
Not
it is exaggerated to assure the presence of parásitos in the 85% of the
dogs and of these, alone a ínfima minority is transmisible al
man, but given the constant and routine contact that maintains the
dog with the family nucleus and above all with the children, becomes
Necessary the profilaxis of the same.
Symptoms:
weigh loss, sadness, demolition, sec hair, bristly and opaque,
appetite voraz (to times inapetencia), colitis, and from time to time eczema
humid in the skin.
Al
to perceive any of these symptoms, should perform him an analysis
of matter fecal joining, in a perfectly clean flask and
containing formol to 5% a part of the daily deposition of the animal during three consecutive days. With the result of the analysis
in its hands the medical one veterinary will be in conditions of recetar
the
antiparasitary pertaining to each case.
ACCIDENTS
The
injured light or scratches that can suffer the dog, they will be a matter of
the same form in which would be done with a human being, proceeding to its
Cleaning and disinfection.
In
case of wound, serious (fire weapon shot, injured provoked by
cutting object, or bite give other animals, etc.), try
to stop the it hemorrhages by means of a “tourniquet" if the location
of the. same it permits it, or applying a compress of cotton maintained by strong vendaje.
Is
obvious to recommend the quick one I transfer of the dog to the clinic
veterinary more more nearby for its adequate attention (suturas, extraction
of proyectiles or strange bodies, etc.)
Another objection that can be presented, above all when the dog has
had to be displaced during long time upon rough land and stony, or while it is prepared to yield the exam of
resistance, is the or wear of the Pads protective until remaining in alive meat. The painful thing of
this wound impedes the locomotion being the best terapia the rest and
it consults it with the medical one veterinary in order to preventing possible
complications.
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